If a : b = 2 : 3 and b : c = 4 : 5 , find the ratio a : c

If a : b = 2 : 3 and b : c = 4 : 5 , find the ratio a : c , ratio and proportion, math solution, mathematics, upsc, sat, ssc, psu, ibps, maths, india
Pijus Kumar Sir

Question: If 

a:b=2:3a : b = 2 : 3 and b:c=4:5b : c = 4 : 5, find the ratio a:ca : c.

Answer: 

8:15

Additional Information :

We are given the ratios:

a:b=2:3a : b = 2 : 3 b:c=4:5b : c = 4 : 5

Step 1: Make the Common Term Equal

Since bb appears in both ratios, we need to make its values the same.

  • In a:b=2:3a : b = 2 : 3, b=3b = 3.
  • In b:c=4:5b : c = 4 : 5, b=4b = 4.

To make them equal, we take the LCM of 3 and 4, which is 12.

Now, adjust both ratios:

  • Multiply a:b=2:3a : b = 2 : 3 by 4a:b=8:12a : b = 8 : 12.
  • Multiply b:c=4:5b : c = 4 : 5 by 3b:c=12:15b : c = 12 : 15.

Step 2: Combine the Ratios

Now, we have:

a:b:c=8:12:15a : b : c = 8 : 12 : 15

Thus, the ratio a:ca : c is:

8:15\mathbf{8 : 15}

Final Answer:

8:15

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