In an exam one student get 25% marks and falls by 30 marks. Another student get 40% which is 60 more than the passing mark. Find the passing percentage

In an exam one student get 25% marks and falls by 30 marks. Another student get 40% which is 60 more than the passing mark. Find the passing percentag
Pijus Kumar Sir

Questions : In an exam one student get 25% marks and falls by 30 marks. Another student get 40% which is 60 more than the passing mark. Find the passing percentage?

Answer:  

Shortcut Rule for Passing Marks Calculation

We can use the formula:

Passing Marks=Difference in MarksDifference in Percentage×Lower Percentage+Failing Difference\text{Passing Marks} = \frac{\text{Difference in Marks}}{\text{Difference in Percentage}} \times \text{Lower Percentage} + \text{Failing Difference}

Applying the Formula

Given:

  • First student scored 25% and failed by 30 marks.
  • Second student scored 40%, which is 60 marks more than passing marks.
  • Difference in percentage = 40% - 25% = 15%.
  • Total difference in marks = 30 + 60 = 90.

Now, using the formula:

P=9015×25+30P = \frac{90}{15} \times 25 + 30 P=6×25+30P = 6 \times 25 + 30 P=150+30=180P = 150 + 30 = 180

Finding Passing Percentage

180600×100=30%\frac{180}{600} \times 100 = 30\%

Thus, the passing percentage is 30%, calculated quickly using the shortcut!

Additional Techniques 

Here's how to solve this problem:

  1. Set up variables:

    • Let 'P' be the passing marks.
    • Let 'T' be the total marks.
  2. Create equations based on the given information:

    • Student 1: 0.25T = P - 30 (25% of total marks is 30 less than passing marks)
    • Student 2: 0.40T = P + 60 (40% of total marks is 60 more than passing marks)
  3. Solve the system of equations: We can solve for 'T' and 'P' using substitution or elimination. Here's one way using elimination:

    Subtract the first equation from the second equation:

    (0.40T - 0.25T) = (P + 60) - (P - 30)

    0.15T = 90

    T = 90 / 0.15

    T = 600

  4. Substitute T back into one of the equations to find P: Let's use the first equation:

    0.25 * 600 = P - 30

    150 = P - 30

    P = 150 + 30

    P = 180

  5. Calculate the passing percentage:

    Passing percentage = (P / T) * 100

    Passing percentage = (180 / 600) * 100

    Passing percentage = 30%

Answer: The passing percentage is 30%.

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