Questions :
Who was the founder of the Cambodian nationalist movement ?
Answer: Son Ngoc Thanh
Additional Information
The Cambodian nationalist movement emerged during the early 20th century as part of the broader anti-colonial movements against French colonial rule in Indochina. One key figure associated with its early development was Son Ngoc Thanh.
### Son Ngoc Thanh (1908–1977):
- Role: A prominent nationalist leader and later prime minister of Cambodia.
- Contributions:
- He played a central role in promoting Cambodian nationalism during the 1930s and 1940s.
- Advocated for independence from French colonial rule and was associated with anti-French activities during World War II.
- Briefly served as prime minister under Japanese occupation in 1945.
While Thanh was a pivotal figure, the Cambodian nationalist movement also drew on broader influences, including Buddhist reformers, intellectuals, and other anti-colonial leaders who worked toward independence, which was achieved in 1953 under King Norodom Sihanouk.
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